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2006-12-03

地球胎儿的大脑:互联网

地球胎儿的大脑:互联网

如果将整个地球当作一个生命体,那么很早以前就存在的河流、海洋等等不过是他的循环系统,
他的能量来自太阳,从信息传递来看,最初的邮政依靠的是交通,所以交通是他最初的神经系统,
300-500年前,这个神经系统才终于将自己的神经末梢延伸到了地球的整个躯体,实现了全球的联通。
100多年前的电视、广播、电话这些近代兴旺起来的设施是他稍有进化的神经系统,
这些系统如此初级,所以都无法产生出一个自我意识出来,
类比人类的神经系统,我们可以发现,这是一个不受地球的意识控制的部分,可以称之为地球的迷走神经系统,
我们人类的种种行为合起来不过在宏观上表现为地球的自己不能控制的生命活动:类似呼吸、心跳这种行为。
那么直到最近十几年,地球才进化出自己的大脑:互联网。
今天,这个大脑还是如此凌乱而缺乏逻辑,所以自我意识仍未产生。
人类儿童要到3岁才能产生自我意识,儿童有3年时间来接触外部世界、获取能突破临界点的信息并且逐步学会控制身体,
最后能够区分自己的身体和外部世界,最后产生了自我意识。
今天的地球还处于在子宫之中的孕育期,他的大脑已经形成,但是依然稚嫩,
他基本上还不能独立接受外部刺激,他需要依靠人类的行为来累积知识,
我们可以将这种知识称之为本能。
可能需要几百年,随着人类发明越来越多可以通过互联网远程控制的自动化硬件设备之后,
互联网本身作为神经系统拥有了可以支配的身体硬件,剩下的就是编写这些硬件的驱动程序的问题,
驱动程序将给这些硬件制造一些常规的操作步骤,免得意识的负担过重。
当然,在此之前,地球胎儿需要分娩出来,这种分娩我们可以认为是外星人的发现。
如果将宇宙中大大小小的行星称之为生殖细胞的话,
我们可以想象,正如人类生殖细胞分为精子和卵子一样,
宇宙中的星球也分为精子星球和卵子星球,行星是精子,恒星是卵子,因为恒星和卵子一样提供能量。
正如很多的卵子都不能受孕发育出后代一样,并不是每一个恒星都有机会孕育出生命;
而正如数以亿计的精子中只有极少数可以受孕一样,宇宙中不计其数的行星中也只有少数可以发育出生命来,
但是,由于宇宙浩瀚无边,所以总体而言,能够孕育出生命进而发育出智慧的行星也不在少数,
当这些行星发育出智慧并且可以相互对话之后,他们就组成了行星智慧体社会。
我们的宇宙其实是一个行星社会。
而地球,目前还处在孕育阶段,虽然我们这些生活在这个胎儿体内的微小生物偶尔也可以接触到一丁半点的外部信息,
没有毕竟由于子宫的阻隔,我们难以窥见宇宙的真是面目,我们老是把子宫内探索到的宇宙当作是整个外部宇宙,
我们以为宇宙背景辐射是大爆炸留下来的,其实那是子宫的温度而已,用于胎儿保暖。
当然,经过几十亿年的胚胎发育,这个胎儿终于发育出了一套还算像样的神经系统,
虽然这套神经系统目前还没有一个绝对的中枢:大脑,但毕竟,
这套神经系统基本上快要延伸到胎儿的每一个器官了,除了海洋以及其他物种。
在若干年后,也许是几百年后,人工智能技术的成熟,会使得自动化系统能够像生态系统一样实现自给自足,
人类这种生物不需要劳动就可以坐享其成,享受科技成果了,我们无需人力采矿、种植、加工、机械制造。。。
一切都有自动化系统供应,人类纯粹作为科学家来发明各种新的自动化技术,
可以想象,最好的自动化技术仍然是以DNA为基础的,也就是说,我们会制造数以亿计的工具型生物,
这些生物将存在于以人类为中心的地球上。
我们甚至可以发明某种监控型的寄生生物,寄生在地球所有体积超过0.01立方米的生物体内,
这样,人类可以对全球的生物资源进行实时统计和跟踪。
而且,通过互联网的另一套安全传输系统,自动化系统可以对所有的这些工具型生物和自然生物进行远程操作,
这个时候,也许人类的太空技术已经能够跨越数百个的恒星系统,那样,也许已经能够发现外星人了,
于是,没有的地球胎儿分娩出来了,他开始与宇宙中的其他成年行星进行接触,
那个行星也许是高度发达的,可以称之为我们的爸爸或者妈妈星球,
宇宙中的智慧行星也许都是要结婚的,这样,他们会共同哺育学习新的行星,实现行星繁殖,
也许地球胎儿的诞生就是他们交配产生的。
地球胎儿分娩之后,接管了人类对自动化系统的控制权,
开始步履蹒跚地学习操作自己的身体:整个地球受到自动化系统控制的硬件。
而且,他开始学会思考,最后会产生自我意识。
终有一天,他会成为一颗成年行星的。







梦见金正日给我们做讲座

真是奇怪的梦,我梦见金正日给我们做讲座了,
而且,金正日居然称南朝鲜为韩国,我心想,他们不是自称为朝鲜嘛?
金正日给我们用普通话做了一个讲座,可惜没有做完
,我就被尿胀醒了。
听讲座的都是我的同学,金正日好像一个大学老师一样,
而且非常平易近人,我记得我还提了一个问题,
一醒过来又忘记问题是什么了。呵呵,有趣的梦,虽然不合逻辑。

美味书签del.icio.us的工具、插件完全列表

  英文原文地址:Comprehensive Listing of Del.icio.us Tools, Plugins and Add-ons for Social Bookmarking

  中文译文地址: 美味书签del.icio.us的工具、插件和附加工具完全列表

  你是否在使用美味书签 Del.icio.us?这是一个很棒的基于web的社会书签工具。另外值得一提的是,它的这个域名也很有意思,把英文delicious(美味的)适当的分开来作为域名,的确很有创意。随着 Del.icio.us使用的用户越来越多,形形色色的工具、插件和附加工具也越来越丰富。当然Del.icio.us本身也提供了相当多的工具,比如把Del.icio.us中的书签每日自动发布到wordpress日志中、使用Del.icio.us跟踪你的blog等等,而 这里就列出了一个全面的第三方扩展工具列表,下面,我们就来看看这些东西能给我带来什么功能。

Flickr工具、插件大集合

  英文原文地址:The Great Flickr Tools Collection

  中文译文地址: Flickr工具大集合

   对于图像存储、共享和组织领域来说,绝对是具有革命性意义的,它能很方便的管理图像,能协同处理。并且提供了很多功能,如留言、批注和为你的照片添加 tag,发布到任何blog上,共享和实时聊天等等。Flickr有两个主要目标,声称要成为最好的在线管理和照片共享工具:

  • 帮助人们把他们的照片提供给有需要的人
  • 建立一个组织管理照片的新方法

  之前,为大家翻译过一篇美味书签del.icio.us的工具列表 ,这次我们来看看更多更丰富的Flickr工具。

Flickr提供的官方

 由flickr用户创建的有趣并且有用的工具:

FireFox导入导出Cookies和收藏夹的方法

  FireFox是一个常用的浏览器,扩展插件众多,和IE相比有很多优点, 不过有些细小的地方似乎考虑的不太好,比如用户经常会碰到系统重新安装等问题,这就需要导入导出FireFox浏览器的Cookies和收藏夹,然而遗憾 的是,FireFox默认只提供了导入IE的Cookies和收藏夹的功能,经过一些尝试,我这里找到一个手动导入导出FireFox的Cookies和 收藏夹的方法。

  首先,打开"我的电脑",点"工具"-"文件夹选项"-"查看",选中"显示所有文件和文件夹",然后打开文件夹C:\ Documents and Settings\你的用户名\Application Data\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\随机目录,注意最后一个文件夹是一个随机目录。进入这个目录后,找到 cookies.txt和bookmarks.html两个文件,这两个文件就是Cookies和收藏夹文件,复制出这两个文件到另外一台机器上的类似目 录下,覆盖同名文件,就完成了FireFox的Cookies和收藏夹的导出和导入。

  另外,FireFox的收藏夹(书签)也可以通过 菜单选项直接导出,具体方法是:打开Firefox,点击"书签 -> 书签管理"启动书签管理器,点击"文件 -> 导出"来备份现有的书签。在另一台机器上,再用书签的"导入"功能把备份的书签导入到新的Firefox的配置中即可。

  最后一个方法是 使用FireFox插件。如果你感觉自己信任Google的话,可以安装一下Google开发的Google Browser Sync(Google浏览器同步)插件,可以将你FireFox各种设置比如书签、历史记录、保存的密码及cookies保存进你自己的Google帐 号里,在另外一台机器上可以使用Google帐号登录同步浏览器的内容。当然,请不要在网吧等不安全的地方使用这个插件,否则会带来很大的安全问题。

  安装这个插件,请使用FireFox进入下面的链接后就可以开始安装:http://tools.google.com/firefox/browsersync/install.html

真三国无双系列游戏片头鉴赏

  真三国无双系列是PS2上很少见的3D动作游戏,日本的光荣(KOEI)在2002年发布,其二代、三代、四代的销量均突破了百万套。可以说,真三国无双系列游戏是PS2游戏机上必玩的ACT经典大作。

  我对于真三国无双二代、三代、四代全部都玩通关过,因为想要收集全集,最近还买到了一代来体验一下,不过玩后的感觉是,一代和二代的差距还是非常大的。

真三国无双

  从真三国无双三代开始,我发现这个游戏的片头动画变得很精彩,非常值得品味,相信美工在上面花了不少的精力,几乎每一代的片头都给玩家一些惊喜,令整个游戏生色不少。

  三代的片头描述的是著名的赤壁大战,不到一分钟的片头足以让玩家全然融入赤壁大战那硝烟滚滚、杀声震天、刀光剑影、鼓角嘹亮的历史画卷,那磅礴的气势可谓经典。

   点这里在线欣赏真三国无双三代的片头

   四代的片头算的上是历代无双系列作品中片头动画中最令人热血沸腾的一部,场景大概是著名的长板坡,赵云被刻画成一个骁勇善战和独闯曹营的虎胆英雄,面对 曹操的百万雄兵,毫无惧色,以一当千,豪情万丈地杀入千军万马之间,这是何等的气魄啊。相信每个看完这个片头的玩家,玩游戏选人物时都会第一个选赵云。

  点这里在线欣赏真三国无双四代的片头

  真三国无双BB是一个基于PC的网络游戏,在这个游戏中,玩家将不再扮演真实的武将,而是扮演武将的部下而参与战斗,从一个不知名的角色慢慢成长,在三国的历史长河中纵横,角色的命运由玩家自己作主。这种模式和 真三国无双4猛将传的"立志模式"有点类似,玩起来也别有一番味道。

   真三国无双BB的片头也是这样的情节,描写了三个家破人亡而参军的青年,加入了著名的虎牢关的战役,并与"天下无敌"的英雄吕布一比高低,充满了个人色 彩,让人感觉这是一个描写人而不是描写神的游戏,颇让人感慨万千。值得一提的是,这个片头第一次使用了中文配音,可以看得出日本光荣公司对于中国用户的关 注和期望。

  点这里在线欣赏真三国无双BB的片头

真三国无双

网游职业玩家月收入调查:高者五万低者千元




游戏新闻主题感谢撧鈑仮售投递:
宋凯峥表示,电子竞技的快速发展也造就了一批职业选手的出现,像成都顶级的电子竞技选手孟阳就在4年职业生涯中,至少拿到了100万税后奖金.中国另一名魔兽顶级选手Sky,1年的奖金就能拿到五六十万,同时还有广告费等其他收入.


在成都数十万电子竞技玩家中,蔡宇是少数靠此获取报酬的职业选手之一.和其他职业选手一样,他进入这个刚诞生数年的行业时仅仅是出于爱好,而且对这一行曾经 憧憬无限.但在两年前成为电子竞技职业选手的他,现在准备退役.同行中已经有人做上百万富翁了,可自己的收入并不理想,这是蔡宇决定退役的主要原因.

  电子竞技玩家呈几何级数增长

  在一环路南三段世纪电脑城四楼,四川成都惟一的电子竞技俱乐部———国腾电子竞技俱乐部的工作人员正在紧张地忙碌着.上周这里刚刚举办完全国电子竞技运动会(CEG)成都站的比赛.最初他们设想的参赛人数最多会有几十名,没有想到比赛第一天就来了100多人参赛.

  电子竞技是在2000年前后开始在韩国和欧美出现,现在被韩国人称为"国技",是韩国三大体育竞技(足球、围棋、电子竞技)之一.2001年逐渐被国内IT业人士引入,然后参与电子竞技的玩家在中国开始成几何级数的增长.

   2003年11月,国家体育总局将具有"对抗性"的网络游戏定义为电子竞技,列为中国第99项体育运动,并开始举办CEG比赛.但在之前,电子竞技在中 国已有上千万玩家,仅是在2002年,只是《传奇》这项网络游戏的注册用户就超过1800万.而走进成都大大小小的网吧,可以看见大多数是在参与CS、魔 兽或者星际争霸的玩家.

  国腾电子竞技俱乐部主管宋凯峥表示,电子竞技被国家列为体育运动对这个行业壮大起了推波助 澜的作用.到去年底,成都的电子竞技玩家估计已有几十万人.当初为电子竞技比赛提供资金的赞助商只有三星和英特尔,现在联想、华硕、马自达等电脑厂商也挤 身其中,电子竞技的商业比赛在2005年只有5个,到了今年也猛增到了10个,全国电子竞技俱乐部也发展到了20多个.

   "之所以不断有人进来为比赛提供资金,是因为电子竞技会给相关产业带来巨大回报."宋凯峥说,对于赞助商来说,电子竞技比赛是展示硬件设备的重要平台, 花500万就可以轻松办下全国高校循环赛,并能因此得到良好的品牌效益.电子竞技还能够对软件业、网络游戏业、电信宽带运营商甚至PC产业的发展起很大的 推动作用.

  宋凯峥表示,电子竞技的快速发展也造就了一批职业选手的出现,像成都顶级的电子竞技选手孟阳就在4年职业生涯中,至少拿到了100万税后奖金.中国另一名魔兽顶级选手Sky,1年的奖金就能拿到五六十万,同时还有广告费等其他收入.

  职业选手多数很难分到一杯羹

  电子竞技在中国这几年的高速成长,虽然成就了孟阳这样的高收入职业选手,但大多数职业选手却很难从中分到一杯羹,包括像蔡宇这样在成都星际争霸中的顶级选手.

  灰色休闲上衣,灰蓝色的牛仔裤,24岁的蔡宇是成都星际争霸的顶级玩家.

  在成都电子竞技领域,蔡宇一直是星际争霸的领头羊.自从CEG举办以来,蔡宇一直代表成都参加比赛,并曾进过全国三甲.

  蔡宇从高中就开始涉足网络游戏,读大一开始向职业化冲刺."那个时候,每天起码要花4个小时来训练.方式就是找网上的玩家对打,并不停地找出自己的不足."

  蔡宇表示,在大学期间的训练是最艰苦的,因为刚刚起步,追求成绩和名气是最主要的目的.过了这道槛,2004年,他进入省体育局所管辖的训练队并成为一名职业电子竞技运动员.2005年省体育局旗下的电子竞技运动员转给国腾俱乐部,他就这样加入了国腾.

  变成职业选手后,蔡宇每天的训练时间变成了8个小时,要比赛的时候,还要加练."每天除了吃饭睡觉就是练习.训练时间一般是在下午2点到晚上10点.因为白天网络使用率太高,容易掉线."

  很多人喜欢把网络游戏和电子竞技混为一谈,蔡宇不这样认为:前者更注重娱乐,后者更注重对抗性,是智慧的比拼,相比之下,它更像象棋、围棋的博弈.

  在对抗过程中,他必须一手动鼠标,一手按键盘,"这个时候脑子一定要快,1分钟内要准确无误地点5次键盘.若胜不了对手,你自己就要被淘汰,和我一起入行的,有80%的人已经退出."坚持到现在还是职业选手,并且保持了领先水平,蔡宇认为自己在这上面是有天分的.

  收入来源主要靠比赛获取奖金

   像其它运动的职业运动员一样,电子竞技选手需要靠参加比赛来获得排名和奖金.蔡宇的比赛旺季在7—9月.去年这个时候,他几乎没在成都呆着,三个月中他 会一直辗转于北京的各大宾馆."经常是今天在这个酒店住了,第二天又搬到另外一个酒店参加下一场比赛.若在比赛中晋级,还要参加9—12月的总决赛."

  直到年底比赛全部结束后,电子竞技的职业选手们才能暂时休息.虽说春节到4月是淡季,但这些职业选手们仍然得进入紧张的训练中.

  在电子竞技比赛中,越知名的选手比赛安排就越多,像孟阳这样的顶尖选手,几乎会参加了所有的世界级赛事,一年都在新加坡、韩国、美国等地参加比赛.

  "当初只是为了提高水平,到后来就想要名气,但是现在我更在乎自己能拿到多少奖金."在做了两年职业选手后,蔡宇变得现实起来.但是现在的情况却不能让他感到满意.

  一般来说,电子竞技职业选手的收入来源是工资、比赛奖金,以及广告收入.其中比赛中取得好名次获取奖金是最主要的收入.

  蔡宇现在的收入却主要来自给媒体投稿获得的稿酬.作为成都的一名顶级选手,他去年获得的奖金只有1万多元.去年他参加了五六个大比赛,获得了一个分赛区第一、总决赛第三."只有前三名才有资格拿到奖金,之后的名次几乎没有什么分别."

   电子竞技比赛通常成都赛区冠亚季军的奖金分别为5000元、3000元、1000元,全国总决赛的奖金在1—3万之间;若是国际大赛,奖金则变成了1- 3万美元.蔡宇因此把电子竞技职业选手分为高、中、下三类选手:最高层的选手靠大赛中获取奖金获取报酬,中层的选手只能靠在小比赛中拿奖金,下层的则只能 拿到俱乐部给的固定奖金.而他所在的国腾电子竞技俱乐部给队员每月的固定奖金为1000-2000元.

  但是俱乐部不可能长期养着一批不能拿到名次的选手.宋凯峥介绍,一般来讲,俱乐部通过打造知名选手的形象,吸引厂商投资,后者则依靠选手获得品牌形象."选手则往往是依靠比赛成绩取得名气."

  发展障碍选手黄金时间很短暂

  24岁的蔡宇现在已经算是一名高龄职业选手,处在半退役状态.从今年起他开始慢慢淡出比赛,并担任俱乐部的教练工作.但是从事这一行的很多职业选手并没有他这么幸运.

   成都的电子竞技玩家有几十万,然而真正成为在职业运动员的只有60多个.而加入俱乐部首先要成为半职业选手,必须在业内有一定的名气.进入俱乐部之后, 为了避免不被淘汰,选手们还要不断地取得名次."但是这是个倾斜度很高的金字塔,"职业选手崔方舟表示,很多人在攀登金字塔时,甚至要花费的两三年时间. 但最后只有一个人能站在最高点,而很多人往往在中途就被挤下去了.

  即使坚持到最后,但是电子竞技职业选手的职业生 涯也很短暂.宋凯峥表示,电子竞技职业选手的黄金时间是在18—22岁,而电子竞技特别强调反应能力,可人到了30岁之后反应能力就会慢下来.在退役之 后,职业选手继续从事这个行业的可能性很小,"除了策划之类的工作之外,选择性很小,毕竟俱乐部的管理岗位是有限的."

  因此,很多电子竞技选手在退役之后都不知道何去何从.对于自己未来会做什么,崔方舟表示,"只有看以后的情况再说."

   虽然电子竞技过去四五年在中国发展很快,但还是有很多人特别是年龄较大的成年人并不接受这个行业,多认为电子竞技就是网络游戏,甚至把它称为"电子海洛 因".而2004年,国家广电总局广关于"电视台不允许播放有关电脑游戏节目和赛事"的禁令,也几乎让电子竞技陷入绝境.

  不过,宋凯峥等国腾电子竞技俱乐部的员工仍对这个行业信心百倍:"它只是新的行业,若像足球一样有几百年的时间,也一样会发展得很好."

  专家说法

   西南财大NBA教授朱南:电子竞技运动在中国还处于初始阶段,普通选手在整个产业链中的地位、收入并不高.如果中国能形成一套自己的成熟电子竞技职业体 系,优秀玩家能够有固定的收入,能在良性机制中去追求成就,受到社会的认可,那么大家对电子竞技这一职业的普遍看法会好很多.电子竞技是时尚前卫的行业, 在年轻人中很有市场,从以后看前景应该不错.

来源:天府早报

英语口语复试完整版 (zt)


1. 自我介绍(self-introduce)
Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce
myself. My name is ***, 24. I come from ******,the capital of *******Province. I graduated from the ******* department of *****University in July , 2001.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching *****in NO.****middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two.Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you .
I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of history.In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngers.I like reading books, especially those about *******.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition ,during my college years,I was once a Net-bar technician.So, I have a comparative good command of network application.I am able to operate the computer well.I am skillful in searching for information in Internet.I am a football fan for years.Italian team is my favorite.Anyway,I feel great pity for our country's team.
I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning .Of course, if I am given a chance to study ****** in this famous University,I will stare no effort to master a good command of advance ******.

2.考研原因 (reasons for my choice)
There are several reasons.
I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous ******in our country, it provide people with enough room to get further enrichment . This is the first reason.
The second one is I am long for doing research in ******throughout my life. Its a pleasure to be with my favorite ******for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.
Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my *****job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.
In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.

3.研究生期间你的计划 (plans in the postgraduate study)

First, I hope I can form systematic view of *****. As for ******, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as **************. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.
In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.

(简单了一些,望高手补充)

4 .介绍你的家乡(about hometown)

I am from  , a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years. It is called "Rong Cheng " because there were lots of banians even 900 years ago. The city lies in the eastern part of the province. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities were born here, for instance, Yanfu, Xie Bingxin, Lin Zexu and so on . . You know, there is a saying that "The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place". I think the city really deserves it. The top three artware are Shoushan Stone, cattle-horn combs and bodiless lacquerware. In addition, it is famous for the hot springs. Theyare known for high-quality. Visitors athome and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown.

5.你的家庭(about family)
There are four members in my family; my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old and
me. My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station. He often goes out on b
usiness. So most of the housework is done by my industrious mom. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. They can strengthen our relation, too.During my prepareing for coming here,my parents'love and support have always been my power.and I hope in future I wil be able to repay them.

6.你的大学(about university)

**********University is the oldest one in the province. It was founded in *******and covers an area of over******* mu. The building area is ************square meters. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up. It takes the lead among the *********universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability. The library has a storage of *******books. . various research institutes are set up including 52 research centers. There are teaching research experimental bases. For example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and so on.


又来通宵了,发一篇自我介绍吧!
pesonel statement(introduction)


good morning,my dear teachers,my dear professors.i am very glad to be here for your interview.my name is song yonghao,i am 22 years old .i come from luoyang,a very beautiful aicent city.my undergratuade period will be accomplished in chang'an university in july ,2004;and now,i am trying  my best for obtaining  a key to tongji university.
generally speaking ,i am a hard working student especially do the thing  i am interested in. i will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is. when i was sophomore, i found web design very interesting, so i learned it very hard . to weaver a homepage for myself, i stayed with my pesonel computer for half a month.,and i am the first one in my class who own his homepage. forthermore,i am a person with great perserverence. during the days preparing for the first examination,i insist on running every day, no matter what the weather was like.and  just owning to this,i could concentrate on my study and succeeded in the end.
well ,in my spare time ,i like basketball, tennis and chinese chess. also english is my favorate.i often go to english corner  to practise my oral english on  every thursday,and write   compositions to improve my witten ability .but i know my english is not good enough ,i will continue studying.
ok, that is all,thank  you for your attention.
又来通宵了,献一篇关于英语复试的文章
my hometown------luoyang

i am from luoyang,a beautiful city in henan province. it is famous as the "capital of nine dynasties " and enjoy yhe honer that luoyang peony is the best in the world.
luoyang played a very important role in chinese history. so it has a profound cultural background and many great heritagesites have been well reverved. such as longmen grotto, one of the three grottoes in china ang white horse temple, being regarded as the cradle of chnese buddhism.
luoyang peony is world-famous. every year, many tourists travel to luoyang to see the beauty of peony .the people in my hometown are friendly, they welcome the travellers from all over the world.
i like my hometown very much写的不大好,希望对大家有所帮助。仅供参考!同时也希望大家记住我的名字mornoon,多多支持一下!
(英语版的,别错过呀)研究生计划,你如何打算?献给正准备复试的人
if luckily i got the chance to learn environment engineering in tongji university, i will concentrate on the study and reserch in this field. first i will hard to learn the theoritical knowledge,constucting a solid base for my future work; second i would like to do some practical work with the help of the supervisor ang classmate .and through this ,i can get something that cannot be acquired from the textooks. i believe after 2 years of learning ,my dream will finally come true..
Self-introduction:
Good morning, everyone! I am glad to be here for this interview. First, let me introduce myself to you. My name is Qin Jiayin. I was born on April 23, 1981. I am a local person.I am graduating from Jilin Normal University (应该是这样译) this June. I major in Chinese literature. I hope I could get the opportunity to finish my postgraduate courses in Jilin University which I have desired for a long time. I have the confidence because I have such ability! I am a girl who is fervent, outgoing and creative. At the same time, I think I am quick in mind and careful in everything. I am looking forward to my postgraduate studies and life. I will soon prove that your decision of choosing me is the wisest. Thank you for giving me such a valuable opportunity!
Reasons for taking postgraduate exams:
First of all, I love my major. Chinese literature is the symbol of the start of Chinese literary modernization. It plays an important part in modernization of our citizens' thoughts. What's more, modern literature is very close to our daily life and it can deeply reflect the styles and features of our society. I am fascinated by the great masters' refreshing or warm or profound styles as well. But I am not easily satisfied with such superficial knowledge. I hope I could have a better understanding in modern literature by studying further. This is a very important reason for me to take the postgraduate exams.
Next, I love the feeling in the university. It is full of youthful spirit. And I am deeply attracted by the scholarly atmosphere. And the most important, it's my great honor to open my ears to your teaching.
Finally, I want to talk about a very practical problem. That is my dream of becoming a teacher in the university. I want to realize my dream and make myself to be a well-qualified person. I think the postgraduate studies can enrich my knowledge and make me competent in my future job.
That's my simple and clear reasons why I took the postgraduate exams.
My university:
I'm graduating form Jilin Normal University this June which has a history of 50 years. It shares many same characteristics with Jilin University. Both of them have a refreshing and scholarly atmosphere. Four years' studying there made me an independent, optimistic and strict girl. I appreciate the education my university gave me.
Thank you for your time

以下是引用wwwazhx在2004-3-26 16:13:32的发言:
Good afternoon, teachers.
  I am very glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. My name is abc, 25 years old. I come from Weifang, a beautiful city of Shandong Province. I graduated from Commercial College in July, 2001 and major in finance. Then, I was a teacher in abc, When I was a senior school student, I am interested in thought and began to read a certain classic work of Marxism, especially I finished reading "the florilegium of Mao ZeDong". From then on, I have dabbled in more and more theoretical works and accumulated great interests in theory study, especially in Marxism.
  I have a dream, a dream of my study. I wish devote my whole life and energy into the development of the Marxism. If I have the opportunity to study in abc University, I'll dabble in as much as document about the specialty as possible. If it is possible, I want to get the primary accomplishment in my major, at least, a stable basis.
  Personally, for today's China, the first task to the development of Marxism is a process of construction. That's to say, we should understand Marxism mostly from the aspect of construction and development of social society. Only when our socialistic country has a more rapid and balance development than the capitalistic, we can enhance the attractiveness and persuasion of Marxism eventually.
     
我的自我介绍(我是在职的,希望对大家有点帮助):

respected  Professors:
     Good afternoon! I'm great honored to meet you here.Now allow me to give a
brief self-introduction:
     I'm *******,26 years old , born in ***** city ,HeNan Province.In year 1
996,I entered ********University, majoring in Machincal Designing and
Producing. During those 4 years'study,I worked hard and I was always active in
various activities . I gained the first scholarship for four times and I joined the
 Communist Party at the college.
     After my graduation in June 2000,I worked in --------company.I got a
position in the Technology Department the first year and I was involved in several
internet projects, such as the one for College student Recruitment in  Henan Province
 and the one for Computer Center in Mathmatics Department in Zhengzhou University
. Owning to my hard work ,I was rewarded the Best Newcomer Prize in the year 2000
. The next year, I was transferred into the Principal Customer Department,
responsible for the Developing and strengthening a good relationship between the
principal customers and my company .Two major customers, Henan Provincipal Department
of Transportation and Henan Provincial Department of Personnel, are under my work.
      However,with time going on ,the more I experienced, the clearer I realized
 that I'm really interested in the Enterprise Management .I find many enterprises
 have the problem of an unmatched management to its developing speed . I'm eager
to learn more about management and I hope I can study further in this University.
 So I resigned in August , 2003 and started the way to pursuing my studies.
     After about half year's hard work, I'm finally standing before you
honorable professors now. I'm really excited . Though I've sacrificed much on my way to
pusuing studies, I believe it's worthwhile. I believe working hard will finally be
 repaied .
      Thank you !

 [求助]如果在英语口试中听不懂或讲不出,怎么办?





我反正只背了个自我介绍,如果他们还要问其他的,只好说"could you speak slowly ?"or"sorry,i didn`t prepare for this question"
相信英语口语菜的人大有人在,豁出去了

 保持微笑:

I am sorry! I beg your pardon?
I don't understand your question,Could you repeat it again?
Sorry, I don't know. (I am little acquainted with the aspect of special knowledge)
But I wish I can have a chance to learn more deeply the knowledge under your direction.



以下是引用april_qin在2004-3-31 17:19:26的发言:
我也把我自己写的传上来吧!水平有限,见笑了!:)

Self-introduction:Good morning, everyone! I am glad to be here for this interview. First, let me introduce myself to you. My name is Qin Jiayin. I was born on April 23, 1981. I am a local person.I am graduating from Jilin Normal University (应该是这样译) this June. I major in Chinese literature. I hope I could get the opportunity to finish my postgraduate courses in Jilin University which I have desired for a long time. I have the confidence because I have such ability! I am a girl who is fervent, outgoing and creative. At the same time, I think I am quick in mind and careful in everything. I am looking forward to my postgraduate studies and life. I will soon prove that your decision of choosing me is the wisest. Thank you for giving me such a valuable opportunity!Reasons for taking postgraduate exams:First of all, I love my major. Chinese literature is the symbol of the start of Chinese literary modernization. It plays an important part in modernization of our citizens' thoughts. What's more, modern literature is very close to our daily life and it can deeply reflect the styles and features of our society. I am fascinated by the great masters' refreshing or warm or profound styles as well. But I am not easily satisfied with such superficial knowledge. I hope I could have a better understanding in modern literature by studying further. This is a very important reason for me to take the postgraduate exams.Next, I love the feeling in the university. It is full of youthful spirit. And I am deeply attracted by the scholarly atmosphere. And the most important, it's my great honor to open my ears to your teaching.Finally, I want to talk about a very practical problem. That is my dream of becoming a teacher in the university. I want to realize my dream and make myself to be a well-qualified person. I think the postgraduate studies can enrich my knowledge and make me competent in my future job.That's my simple and clear reasons why I took the postgraduate exams.My university:I'm graduating form Jilin Normal University this June which has a history of 50 years. It shares many same characteristics with Jilin University. Both of them have a refreshing and scholarly atmosphere. Four years' studying there made me an independent, optimistic and strict girl. I appreciate the education my university gave me.Thank you for your time!

 

以下是wwwdongdong的新贴,谢谢wwwdongdong的提供!
以下是引用wwwdongdong在2004-4-8 9:43:02的发言:
又来通宵了,发一篇自我介绍吧!
pesonel statement(introduction)

good morning,my dear teachers,my dear professors.i am very glad to be here for your interview.my name is song yonghao,i am 22 years old .i come from luoyang,a very beautiful aicent city.my undergratuade period will be accomplished in chang'an university in july ,2004;and now,i am trying  my best for obtaining  a key to tongji university.
generally speaking ,i am a hard working student especially do the thing  i am interested in. i will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is. when i was sophomore, i found web design very interesting, so i learned it very hard . to weaver a homepage for myself, i stayed with my pesonel computer for half a month.,and i am the first one in my class who own his homepage. forthermore,i am a person with great perserverence. during the days preparing for the first examination,i insist on running every day, no matter what the weather was like.and  just owning to this,i could concentrate on my study and succeeded in the end.
well ,in my spare time ,i like basketball, tennis and chinese chess. also english is my favorate.i often go to english corner  to practise my oral english on  every thursday,and write   compositions to improve my witten ability .but i know my english is not good enough ,i will continue studying.
ok, that is all,thank  you for your attention.
写的不大好,希望对大家有所帮助。仅供参考!同时也希望大家记住我的名字mornoon,多多支持一下!

以下是引用wwwazhx在2004-3-26 16:14:05的发言:
 Good morning:
My name is XX, you can also call me Eason,I has such an english name just because the pronunciation of it is like my chinese name. I graduated from this university last year(如果你是考本校的,这一句很重要,一开场就表明自己的身份,我们考的时候,老师拿到的名单只有名字,没有资料,他又不认识你,于是你必须自己说明), and major in computer science, I liked computer very much, especially in multimedia technology, and wanted to make some achievement in this field, but when I finished my school, I realized that what I had learned was not enough for this target, I thought it would be great if I can continue my interest in that, so that was why I choose to further my study with a master degree.
Well, in my spare time, I like soccer, pop music, and stamp, being a soccer fan, I always show my love to Manchester United and Ryan Giggs is my favorite. I also like English very much, and had passed Band six this year, but I do think it's still a long way to study it, so I wouldn't give up my English studying, and improve my oral and listening ability.
So that's all, thank you.
 [转贴]复试英语口语题型举例与技巧
各位考研的兄弟姐妹,大家辛苦了。我已经参加了中国科学院武汉数学物理所的2003研究生复试。英语口语面试材料与以下完全相同。在此奉献给大家,希望能对你们有所帮助。祝我们大家都成功!


复试中的口试要求


从以下三个方面进行评价:
1、语言准确性(语法和用词的准确性、语法结构的复杂性、词汇的丰富程度、发音的准确性)
2、话语的长短和连贯性(内容的连贯性、寻找合适词语而造成的停顿频率及长短、表达思想的语言长短等)
3、语言的灵活性和适合性(语言表达是否灵活、自然,话语是否得体,语言能否与语境、动能和目的相适应) 评价成绩为:
a优秀--能用外语就指定的话题进行口头交流,基本没有困难
b良好--能用外语就指定的题材进行口头交流,虽有些困难,但不影响交流
c及格--能用外语就指定的话题进行简单的口头交流
d不及格--不具有口头表达能力

中科院招收攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语口试暂行办法
口试内容与结构

分为两部分,有两名教师参加口试工作,一名教师主持口试,随时与考生交谈并评分;另一名教师专事评分,不参与交谈。两名口试教师所给的分数各占口试成绩的50%。
第一部分:考查学生理解并回答有关日常生活、家庭、工作、学习等问题的能力(3分钟)。
第二部分:考查学生连续表达的能力。考生从所给你的问题中选择一个话题,就此话题表达自己的看法(3分钟)。口试用材料(部分,仅供参考)

part a
interlocutor(问话者):
------good morning. my name is ……,and this is my colleague…..he is just going to listening to us .are your name is…..?
------first of all, we'd like to know sth. about you, so i'm going to ask some questions about yourself.
(从以下各项问题中选择几个适当的问题提问考生)
------hometown
where are you from?
how long have you lived there?
how do you like it? why?
do you live near here? where about?
what do you think are the good points about living in this city?
------family
could you tell us sth. about you family?
what does your family usually do for the weekend?
what do you think about living together with your parents?
------leisure
do you have any hobbies?
how did you become interested in the hobbies?
------study/work
why do you choose to study at our institute?
why do you want to go to graduate school instead of finding a job?
what are your favorite subjects?
what kind of job did you do?
have you ever worked during the vacation?
why do you want to go back to study instead of going on with your work?
what qualifications are needed in order to do your job well?
what did you enjoy most about your campus life?
------future plans
what do you expect to achieve during your study if you are enrolled into this institute?
do you think english is important for your future plans? in what aspects is it important?

part b
interlocutor(问话者):
------now i'd like you to talk about sth. for about 3 minutes.
here is a list of topics(将一组话题或问题递给学生),pls read the topics and choose one from the list you like to talk about. you'll have 5 minutes to prepare for your talk.(5 分钟后)could you tell me what you want to talk about? all right, you'll have 3 minutes to give your talk. would you begin?(the interloculor may intervene only when necessary)

topics/questions(只列举了一部分话题)
------give your comment on the statement that "a part-time job is an important experience that every college student should have."
------use specific examples to set forth your views on the saying "haste makes waste".
------describe one of your own experiences to demonstrate that "nothing ever becomes real till it is experienced"
------explain your understanding of the conventional belief that "age brings wisdom"
------what are the current problems of college education? how to resolve them?
------some people say there is no absolute truth because "truth" is defined by people and there is no objectivity whenever people are involved. does absolute truth exist or not ?why?

对策  如帖

1. 自我介绍(self-introduce)
Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce
myself. My name is ***, 24. I come from ******,the capital of *******Province. I graduated from the ******* department of *****University in July , 2001.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching *****in NO.****middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two.Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you .
I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of history.In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngers.I like reading books, especially those about *******.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition ,during my college years,I was once a Net-bar technician.So, I have a comparative good command of network application.I am able to operate the computer well.I am skillful in searching for information in Internet.I am a football fan for years.Italian team is my favorite.Anyway,I feel great pity for our country's team.
I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning .Of course, if I am given a chance to study ****** in this famous University,I will stare no effort to master a good command of advance ******.
2.考研原因 (reasons for my choice)
There are several reasons.
I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous ******in our country, it provide people with enough room to get further enrichment . This is the first reason.
The second one is I am long for doing research in ******throughout my life. Its a pleasure to be with my favorite ******for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.
Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my *****job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.
In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.
3.研究生期间你的计划 (plans in the postgraduate study) First, I hope I can form systematic view of *****. As for ******, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as **************. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.
In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here. (简单了一些,望高手补充)
 4 .介绍你的家乡(about hometown) I am from Fuzhou, a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years. It is called "Rong Cheng " because there were lots of banians even 900 years ago. The city lies in the eastern part of the province. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities were born here, for instance, Yanfu, Xie Bingxin, Lin Zexu and so on . . You know, there is a saying that "The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place". I think the city really deserves it. The top three artware are Shoushan Stone, cattle-horn combs and bodiless lacquerware. In addition, it is famous for the hot springs. Theyare known for high-quality. Visitors athome and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown.
5.你的家庭(about family)
There are four members in my family; my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old and
me. My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station. He often goes out on b
usiness. So most of the housework is done by my industrious mom. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. They can strengthen our relation, too.During my prepareing for coming here,my parents'love and support have always been my power.and I hope in future I wil be able to repay them.
6.你的大学(about university) **********University is the oldest one in the province. It was founded in *******and covers an area of over******* mu. The building area is ************square meters. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up. It takes the lead among the *********universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability. The library has a storage of *******books. . various research institutes are set up including 52 research centers. There are teaching research experimental bases. For example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and so on.
 关于录取复试时的口试问题!
口试去年一共分3部,总用时大概10分钟!
1、自己准备一个introduction!要求脱稿说大约3分钟。
2、念一篇短文,是到试场以后临时抽题,大约有3分钟的时间提前先看一遍,难度不大!
3、抽题---回答问题。要先念一遍问题,然后回答!
全程录音,有A、B、C、D、E五个分值!

所要说的是:大家应该先把自己的introduction提前准备好,趁这些天没有事情可做。还有就是看一看,抽到什么问题怎么回答!下面我把我的 introduction给大家写一下吧!我口试只得了B,主要是因为最后那个问题没有回答好,对于introduction,老师们应该还是比较满意的!虽然很不好,但是为了大家,我就献丑了!不要扔鸡蛋啊!

Good morning/afternoon,my dear teachers:
my name is CC,23 years old,I graduated from XX University in 1999.I also have an English name.My English name is Stell,that means a star.I take stell as my English name because my Chinese nickname is BeiBei which means star in Chinese.
I have many hobbies,I like music、chinese chess、sports、and I like English very much I improve my oral and listening ability by listen English songs and watch English
movies.I passed CET6 this year.But I do think my English is not good enough,so I will do my best to study English.
Thank you for your attention!
由于时间长了,记得也不是很清楚,错误再所难免,大家不要见怪啊!其实你如果introduction写的不多就可以念慢一点!这样就可以保证时间了,而且建议一定要自己写,这样自己说出来比较自然,关键是pronunciation!相信每一个口语老师都是最注重这一点的!另外,我抽到的题是:if you are millionaire,how to spend the money!
我考了两次口试,第一天是外语老师考的,她就是随便问,先都是最简单的东西,最后会有一个很难的问题,好象是关于时事的,让你发表自己的意见。第二天是我们所里的老师,让我用英语谈谈教育的观点!我当时口语考试是这样的,先是selfintroduction,然后抽题目演讲,我抽到的是,"交流能力对学术研究影响大吗?",说完后,老师就随便问一些问题,主要是关于为什么报考我们学校,为什么选择这个专业,对桂林印象如何等。
 Good morning:
My name is XX, you can also call me Eason,I has such an english name just because the pronunciation of it is like my chinese name. I graduated from this university last year(如果你是考本校的,这一句很重要,一开场就表明自己的身份,我们考的时候,老师拿到的名单只有名字,没有资料,他又不认识你,于是你必须自己说明), and major in computer science, I liked computer very much, especially in multimedia technology, and wanted to make some achievement in this field, but when I finished my school, I realized that what I had learned was not enough for this target, I thought it would be great if I can continue my interest in that, so that was why I choose to further my study with a master degree.
Well, in my spare time, I like soccer, pop music, and stamp, being a soccer fan, I always show my love to Manchester United and Ryan Giggs is my favorite. I also like English very much, and had passed Band six this year, but I do think it's still a long way to study it, so I wouldn't give up my English studying, and improve my oral and listening ability.
So that's all, thank you.

我记得当时我还说了其他的一些废话,但把他们写到上面的话,整篇文章就很不通顺和协调,但毕竟是口语,有多少就说多少吧。先是一段自我介绍。大约3分钟的时间,我本来打好了稿子后来见了老师全忘记了,只好自我发挥了。后面是专业翻译。老师拿了一本外文专业原著,然后选出来一段让我翻译,简单的很。后面就没有什么了。中间老师都是用英语交流的。反正我想工科的不会太刁难人的。


复试英语口语题型举例与技巧


http://www.cer.net2005-03-02 17:10你来我网-考研社区
页面功能 【我要"揪"错】【打印】【关闭】
  各位考研的兄弟姐妹,大家辛苦了。我已经参加了中国科学院武汉数学物理所的2003研究生复试。英语口语面试材料与以下完全相同。在此奉献给大家,希望能对你们有所帮助。祝我们大家都成功!

  复试中的口试要求 从以下三个方面进行评价:

  1、语言准确性(语法和用词的准确性、语法结构的复杂性、词汇的丰富程度、发音的准确性)

  2、话语的长短和连贯性(内容的连贯性、寻找合适词语而造成的停顿频率及长短、表达思想的语言长短等)

  3、语言的灵活性和适合性(语言表达是否灵活、自然,话语是否得体,语言能否与语境、动能和目的相适应) 评价成绩为:

  a优秀--能用外语就指定的话题进行口头交流,基本没有困难

  b良好--能用外语就指定的题材进行口头交流,虽有些困难,但不影响交流

  c及格--能用外语就指定的话题进行简单的口头交流

  d不及格--不具有口头表达能力 中科院招收攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试英语口试暂行办法

  口试内容与结构 分为两部分,有两名教师参加口试工作,一名教师主持口试,随时与考生交谈并评分;另一名教师专事评分,不参与交谈。
两名口试教师所给的分数各占口试成绩的50%。

  第一部分:考查学生理解并回答有关日常生活、家庭、工作、学习等问题的能力(3分钟)。

  第二部分:考查学生连续表达的能力。考生从所给你的问题中选择一个话题,就此话题表达自己的看法(3分钟)。口试用材料(部分,仅供参考) part a

  interlocutor(问话者):

  ------good morning. my name is ……,and this is my colleague…..he is just going to listening to us .are your name is…..?

  ------first of all, we'd like to know sth. about you, so i'm going to ask some questions about yourself.

  (从以下各项问题中选择几个适当的问题提问考生)

  ------hometown

  where are you from?

  how long have you lived there?

  how do you like it? why?

  do you live near here? where about?

  what do you think are the good points about living in this city?

  ------family

  could you tell us sth. about you family?

  what does your family usually do for the weekend?

  what do you think about living together with your parents?

  ------leisure

  do you have any hobbies?

  how did you become interested in the hobbies?

  ------study/work

  why do you choose to study at our institute?

  why do you want to go to graduate school instead of finding a job?

  what are your favorite subjects?

  what kind of job did you do?

  have you ever worked during the vacation?

  why do you want to go back to study instead of going on with your work?

  what qualifications are needed in order to do your job well?

  what did you enjoy most about your campus life?

  ------future plans

  what do you expect to achieve during your study if you are enrolled into this institute?

  do you think english is important for your future plans? in what aspects is it important? part b

  interlocutor(问话者):

  ------now i'd like you to talk about sth. for about 3 minutes.

  here is a list of topics(将一组话题或问题递给学生),pls read the topics and choose one from the list you like to talk about. you'll have 5 minutes to prepare for your talk.(5 分钟后)could you tell me what you want to talk about? all right, you'll have 3 minutes to give your talk. would you begin?(the interloculor may intervene only when necessary) topics/questions(只列举了一部分话题)

  ------give your comment on the statement that "a part-time job is an important experience that every college student should have."

  ------use specific examples to set forth your views on the saying "haste makes waste".

  ------describe one of your own experiences to demonstrate that "nothing ever becomes real till it is experienced"

  ------explain your understanding of the conventional belief that "age brings wisdom"

  ------what are the current problems of college education? how to resolve them?

  ------some people say there is no absolute truth because "truth" is defined by people and there is no objectivity whenever people are involved. does absolute truth exist or not ?why? 对策 1. 自我介绍(self-introduce)

  Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce

  myself. My name is ***, 24. I come from ******,the capital of *******Province. I graduated from the ******* department of *****University in July , 2001.In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching *****in NO.****middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two.Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you .

  I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of history.In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngers.I like reading books, especially those about *******.Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line.In addition ,during my college years,I was once a Net-bar technician.So, I have a comparative good command of network application.I am able to operate the computer well.I am skillful in searching for information in Internet.I am a football fan for years.Italian team is my favorite.Anyway,I feel great pity for our country's team.

  I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning .Of course, if I am given a chance to study ****** in this famous University,I will stare no effort to master a good command of advance ******. 2.考研原因 (reasons for my choice)

  There are several reasons.

  I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous ******in our country, it provide people with enough room to get further enrichment . This is the first reason.

  The second one is I am long for doing research in ******throughout my life. Its a pleasure to be with my favorite ******for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.

  Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my *****job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.

  In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here. 3.研究生期间你的计划 (plans in the postgraduate study) First, I hope I can form systematic view of *****. As for ******, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as **************. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.

  In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here. (简单了一些,望高手补充) 4 .介绍你的家乡(about hometown) I am from Fuzhou, a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years. It is called "Rong Cheng " because there were lots of banians even 900 years ago. The city lies in the eastern part of the province. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities were born here, for instance, Yanfu, Xie Bingxin, Lin Zexu and so on . . You know, there is a saying that "The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place". I think the city really deserves it. The top three artware are Shoushan Stone, cattle-horn combs and bodiless lacquerware. In addition, it is famous for the hot springs. Theyare known for high-quality. Visitors athome and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown. 5.你的家庭(about family)

  There are four members in my family; my parents, my cute cat of 9 years old and

  me. My father is a technician in the Fujian TV station. He often goes out on b

  usiness. So most of the housework is done by my industrious mom. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. They can strengthen our relation, too.During my prepareing for coming here,my parents'love and support have always been my power.and I hope in future I wil be able to repay them. 6.你的大学(about university) **********University is the oldest one in the province. It was founded in *******and covers an area of over******* mu. The building area is ************square meters. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations, especially after the reform and opening up. It takes the lead among the *********universities with nice teaching and scientific research ability. The library has a storage of *******books. . various research institutes are set up including 52 research centers. There are teaching research experimental bases. For example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and so on. 关于录取复试时的口试问题!

  口试去年一共分3部,总用时大概10分钟!

  1、自己准备一个introduction!要求脱稿说大约3分钟。

  2、念一篇短文,是到试场以后临时抽题,大约有3分钟的时间提前先看一遍,难度不大!

  3、抽题---回答问题。要先念一遍问题,然后回答!

  全程录音,有A、B、C、D、E五个分值!所要说的是:大家应该先把自己的introduction提前准备好,趁这些天没有事情可做。还有就是看一看,抽到什么问题怎么回答!下面我把我的 introduction给大家写一下吧!我口试只得了B,主要是因为最后那个问题没有回答好,对于introduction,老师们应该还是比较满意的!虽然很不好,但是为了大家,我就献丑了!不要扔鸡蛋啊! Good morning/afternoon,my dear teachers:

  my name is CC,23 years old,I graduated from XX University in 1999.I also have an English name.My English name is Stell,that means a star.I take stell as my English name because my Chinese nickname is BeiBei which means star in Chinese.

  I have many hobbies,I like music、chinese chess、sports、and I like English very much I improve my oral and listening ability by listen English songs and watch English

  movies.I passed CET6 this year.But I do think my English is not good enough,so I will do my best to study English.

  Thank you for your attention! 由于时间长了,记得也不是很清楚,错误再所难免,大家不要见怪啊!其实你如果introduction写的不多就可以念慢一点!这样就可以保证时间了,而且建议一定要自己写,这样自己说出来比较自然,关键是pronunciation!相信每一个口语老师都是最注重这一点的!另外,我抽到的题是:if you are millionaire,how to spend the money!

  我考了两次口试,第一天是外语老师考的,她就是随便问,先都是最简单的东西,最后会有一个很难的问题,好象是关于时事的,让你发表自己的意见。第二天是我们所里的老师,让我用英语谈谈教育的观点!我当时口语考试是这样的,先是selfintroduction,然后抽题目演讲,我抽到的是,"交流能力对学术研究影响大吗?",说完后,老师就随便问一些问题,主要是关于为什么报考我们学校,为什么选择这个专业,对桂林印象如何等。 Good morning:

  My name is XX, you can also call me Eason,I has such an english name just because the pronunciation of it is like my chinese name. I graduated from this university last year(如果你是考本校的,这一句很重要,一开场就表明自己的身份,我们考的时候,老师拿到的名单只有名字,没有资料,他又不认识你,于是你必须自己说明), and major in computer science, I liked computer very much, especially in multimedia technology, and wanted to make some achievement in this field, but when I finished my school, I realized that what I had learned was not enough for this target, I thought it would be great if I can continue my interest in that, so that was why I choose to further my study with a master degree.

  Well, in my spare time, I like soccer, pop music, and stamp, being a soccer fan, I always show my love to Manchester United and Ryan Giggs is my favorite. I also like English very much, and had passed Band six this year, but I do think it's still a long way to study it, so I wouldn't give up my English studying, and improve my oral and listening ability.

  So that's all, thank you. 我记得当时我还说了其他的一些废话,但把他们写到上面的话,整篇文章就很不通顺和协调,但毕竟是口语,有多少就说多少吧。先是一段自我介绍。大约3分钟的时间,我本来打好了稿子后来见了老师全忘记了,只好自我发挥了。后面是专业翻译。老师拿了一本外文专业原著,然后选出来一段让我翻译,简单的很。后面就没有什么了。中间老师都是用英语交流的。反正我想工科的不会太刁难人的。

复试技巧——完全从一个导师角度看复试



复试最重要的是什么?

有人说是成绩,那是错误的,复试最重要是的是你在未来导师眼中的形象.怎么样才能给他一个好的影像?这对于还没出校门的学生来说的确不知道要怎么去做?

导师招学生来是做什么的?他最想得到什么样的学生?

导师要的是那些能做事少说话的学生,就是什么事都做的那种学生.所以你与导师第一次见面时,不要夸夸其谈,这样的学生导师是80%讨厌的.那第一次与导师见面说些什么,一:可以聊一些有关专业方面的问题,而这些你最好是在你自己见导师之前就准备好的,一个能提出好问题的学生比一些能解决问题的学生还重要,问专业问题时,不要什么都问,因为有些问题会让导师觉得你什么也不懂, 那么他要不要你还真得好好考虑一下.二:要是你的确没什么好问题问,那怎么办,那就聊天,对,就是聊天!说说这里的天气,这是一个万能的话题,没人对此反感的.三:礼给导师,送什么呢,我觉得不要太值钱的东西,这样不太好,就弄些家里十分特别的东西,也就是特产之类的东西,比如你来自江西景德镇,那么瓷器是必不可少的,一定要是精品,不要随便在一个地货难上弄一个!

说完这些见面"礼",就轮到面试了;

注意,许多同学把面试与招工的面试混为一谈,这两者之间是有着极大的不同的,因为招工他是从几十个人来选几个人出来, 而面试是从十几个人里选一两个出去.所以招工面试可以出奇制胜,而如果你想在这里也来个出奇至胜,那么往往是出奇至败的.

面试的衣着也是很重要的,对于男生来说,如果你选西装,那么你就要注意以下几点:

1:袖口的商标一定要剪掉(不要问为什么,剪去没错)

2:穿西装要注意"三色原理",什么是三色原理,就是说你身上的 色不过三,也就是说你身上所有的色加起来不能超过三种色彩.领带最好用好一些的 , 因为那是你的NO2脸,花纹要是几何图形的.如果你的鞋是黑的,那么你的皮带也要是一样的色.

3:不能穿白袜子,为什么,因为在正规场合,这是禁忌,在国外别人把这样的人说成是驴,那么你的脚就自然是驴脚了.

4:不要夹领带夹,因为领带夹只有VIP与公安等企业事业单位的工作人员用,一般的人就不能夹那个的

至于你选休闲装,就省事多了,如果你选休闲装的话,面试的老师也不会与你计较这些.

女生:

1:我建议都选休闲装,因为女人的衣着不是一般人能搞定的,(装的讲究太多了)

2:如果你的长头发,那么面试时一定一定一定要扎起来,不能披发,可能有的同学觉得自己披发很好看,可是这里可不要那个好看.

3:如果你有体味,可以弄点香水,但要用淡的,也不要用多种香水,最好用一种或同一系列的香水.

4:可以适当地化些淡妆,因为化妆是对别人的尊敬,注意是淡妆

5:一般不建议查口红,不过你要查得注意:口红的色要与你的衬衣色一至,另指油也要一至,不过好这不要为好

6不能穿带皮的裤子,因为在国外,只有妓女才川皮裙,所以带的裤不要考虑,不管你是不是觉得好看都不要!

现在说说怎么去面对老师了.

坐在中间的那个老师自然是一把手了,进去之前,最好能向他问个好,不要硬绑绑地一屁股坐在椅子上,等他示意你坐,先对他说 谢谢!礼多人不怪

位置是这样的,中间的老师是老大,你自己右边的老师是老二,你左边的是老三,依此推理.

中间老大问你问题时,你不要只看着他,也要"照顾'一下老三和老二,那么这也许能让他们几位多给你加些分的,如果你很怕看着老师,我有一"绝招"教你:你可以把你的目光放到老师身后去,那么这样你说看不到老师,而老师却以为你是一直看着他的,回答时,头要动动,选从中间向右转,再转到左边,当然幅度不要太大,只要让那些老师都觉得你至少也"关照"过他们了

去导师家要注意些什么呢?

我觉得首先你得把自己的脚洗干净,许多同学进导师家,那个脚,的确发出很难闻的臭味,所以我想这也算是一个提醒,不说还真的有许多同学不注意这一点,同时,去导师家之前,最好洗一下口,因为有时候可能你的口气好重,别人受不了的,总之,使自己显得干净一些总是没错的.

去老师家最好先能与老师通个电话,打电话也比较有讲究的:最好不要星期一上午和星期五下午打,搞过营销的人都知道这一点,可是我们很多同学却并不知道,你可以比较伟婉地表达一下你想去他家的想法,比如说:**老师,我想有些问题想向你请教一下,在电话里可能一时说不清,你看我是不是可以去你家^_^等等之类的话

如果你考试成绩不是太好,特别是专业课很低,那你就不要老是在老师根有意无意地说外校难考之类的话,因为在这方面老师比你清楚得多,那些专业课的试题都是他泄给本校的学生的,难道你能对他表示不满?不能吧.

既然他让你进了他的门,那么说明他已经认为你就是他的准学生了,对于自己的学生,导师想到的不是想法子的去找你缺点的,而是努力地帮你找优点的,所以你这时候有些什么小小的失常或过度的紧张呀.老师都会从心底里帮你找原因的,如果你与老师谈得比较来,那么你就90%放心了,如果你的分数比较高的话, 那么你这时候可以提醒老师.你可以采用以下方式提醒他. 你问他去年我们这个专业要多少分才能上公费,你看我这个成绩,估计有点困难云云.如果这位导师已经默你做自己的学生,即使他对这方面不了解他也会帮你去问问的,或者他会告诉你一般的情况.或者他会很努力地帮你弄到公费的指标的!

还有呀选导师时,要好好地选,怎么去选,一半靠运气,一半靠眼光

1: 学院里最好的导师对于外校来说,很难做他的学生,但是这些所谓的最好的导师真的是"最好的"吗?我看一定不是!而且是绝对不是,理由:这些导师一般身兼多职,要么是院 里的领导,要么是一些什么公司呀政府里什么的干活,这样的导师一般都带有20多个学生,用现在流行的话来说:一个茶壶能倒满那么多茶杯? 所以这些导师,他的学生都是托给学院里另外的导师,你想想,现在水平一般的导师学生都有好多,一定是很水的老师没什么学生了,因此,你的"名师"很可能是把你托给他们的. 对于一些只想混的学生来说,无所谓的,但是我想做为学生不管考研的动机是怎么样的,都或多或少地想学些东西吧!

2.选导师时,很多同学都觉得稀里糊涂的,其实我觉得选那些40~50年纪的,发表论文较多的.这个一般可以容易地查到,因为这些导师具有很大的潜力,说不定两三年他就发达了.30~40的要考虑,因为毕竟有许多老资格的人在前头,他要申请一个什么项目都要看别人的眼色,不过对那 些想出国的同学来说,到是可以考虑一下的.

3:选导师,叫双向选择,也就是说你可以选导师,导师也在选你.不过对于现在的学校来说,主要是导师选学生了,不过学生也可以在一个小范围内选导师,那么这时候牌就是在你自己手里了,要好好地用好这张牌

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其实世界上每个女人都是天使
               在爱上男人后就折翅堕落凡间
               所以你要好好去爱爱你的女人
               因为她已经没有翅膀飞上天空
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误区一:以为自己考分高(>350)就高枕无忧了,也不准备复试,反正一定能上。

纠正 :第一,考分高不一定排名高,同济经管系350是最后1名。第二,即使排名高,照样被刷,尤其是非应届生和外校生,这次我复试刷的都是这2种人,而且370的都有。理由是:不懂本专业知识,上了没法做研究,只会考试!

误区二:认为复试前与导师见面,会引起反感,对自己不利。

纠正 :我保证这是不可能的,你去与导师见面,表明你的意向和询问导师情况,又不送礼,怎么会反感呢?面谈之后,说不定导师觉得你这人人际交往能力很强,印象好,就会要你。总之,复试前一定要与导师面谈,不要到口试完了才知道自己导师是谁!

误区三:认为复试中笔试很重要,使劲看书!

纠正 :1。首先不是本专业的,你看几天能抵得上人家4年的课? 2。其次口试的重要性远高于笔试,导师对你的印象是最重要的。我这次复试就是导师一句话说了算,根本不看笔试。

误区四:认为口试时随便穿穿就行了。

纠正 :你要是穿件乞丐装,显然是鄙视老师,涵养再好也不要你。但不要穿的太好,让老师有自卑感。大方整洁得体就行了。

误区五:觉得英语口试很难。

纠正 :英语口试一点不难。主要是自我介绍(事先背下来),家庭情况等(随便说说),如果变态的话会问专业问题,这需要你背点专业词汇了。

误区六:认为自己是外校的,老师一个不认识,就不去见。

纠正 :你不认识老师,办公室总能问到吧。(家庭地址更好)然后去见面,用自己的个人魅力征服他。与推销有类似之处。

误区八:调剂的话,只要分高就行。

纠正 :首先建议大家不要调剂,因为调剂的大学一般不好,不如重考。其次,调剂更要看关系了,因为老师肯定优先考虑第一志愿和本校生。

误区九:认为公费是排总分和复试。

纠正 :公费排名每个学校都不一样,因为实行跨专业,考的专业课不同。有些学校只排公共课。这必须事先打听清楚,因为这也是内部操作!

误区十:今年的政策是有利于考生的。

纠正 :今年的政策目的就是要牺牲一批人!我已经亲眼目睹了,这个政策是绝对错误的。不仅滋生腐败,而且搞的大家都不爽!据说明年要变。高考4年政策变了4次,害了多少人啊! 最后祝大家考试顺利!

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其实世界上每个女人都是天使
               在爱上男人后就折翅堕落凡间
               所以你要好好去爱爱你的女人
               因为她已经没有翅膀飞上天空
                                         20052005
ip地址已设置保密
2005-2-21 14:45:28
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引用回复这个贴子 回复这个贴子
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20052005
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金牛座4-23
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能够在全国统一考试中考出一个理想的成绩只是走完了考研路途的第一步,因为通过了初试还有复试。在过去都是实行等额复试,所有上线都可以顺利进入自己报考的学校。但是随着考研竞争的激烈和对考生整体素质重视程度的提高,现在一些高校在录取研究生过程中都纷纷打破了以笔试论成败的惯例,等额复试都改为差额复试,每年都有考生在复试中折戟,一些名牌大学的复试淘汰率甚至都达到了30%--50%。应该是这是我们研究生教育中的一个进步的表现,是值得提倡的。其实在好多国外名牌大学的招生中,这种面试是相当重要的。这样可以避免应试教育存在的一些问题,尤其是在研究生教育中更应该强调一个人的研究潜力和能力,因为研究生教育的主要目的就是想社会输送研究型的人才。但是,淘汰机制又是非常残酷的,毕竟准备了那么久就是为了能够进入自己梦想的大学,可是自己竟然在最后一道门槛前倒下。为了顺利地通过复试,笔者采访了许多过来人,现在把自己的一些体会介绍给读者:
   面试中的常见问题

1) 同等学力考生同等学力的考生复试时一般要加笔试两至三门大学本科的主干课程,参加复试前要尽早和研招办联系,搞清加试的课程是什么,便于尽早有针对性的准备复习参考并着手进行复习备考。需要注意的是一般而言跨专业的考生一般不加试,但是有的学校要求跨专业的考生也要加试,因此考生应该与招生部门保持联系,询问清楚,以便提前做准备。

2)有的学校的复试要考笔试。现在个别单位和专业开始在复试中实行笔试的考察方式,是对专业课的更加深入详细的考察。一般各个单位都会在复试通知上注明。

3)有的学校的复试要进行英语口语的考试,比如北京大学。估计不久这项政策就会在全国实施推行。
面试的基本原则

面试像其他许多事情一样,取得成功也依靠恰当的方法和技巧。你不可能在短时间内使自己脱胎换骨,但你完全可能在短时间内给别人不同的印象。考研面试有许多原则和技巧,最主要的有以下四条:
1.精心准备

硕士入学面试的第一个重要原则就是精心策划和准备。)参加复试前最好能到图书馆期刊阅览室查阅一下近年来本专业比较权威的期刊,了解一下本专业的发展方向、目前研究的热点问题及主要观点,这样做对参加复试十分有益。
2.自信、从容

自信是做好一切事情的基本素质,硕士面试更是如此。自信是一个成功者的基本素质和特征。有些考生不自信是因为太追求完美的表现,怕面试时出现自己因为不能够回答老师的问题出丑,丧失录取的机会,所以表现的战战兢兢,畏手畏脚。其实这完全是没有必要。一方面过于紧张会限制自己的发挥,出现一些不应该出现的错误,另外,从本质上讲,考生不是和面试官交锋,而是和其他考生交锋,你没有必要在面试现场征服面试官,而只要在面试官心中建立对其他考生的比较优势就行了。所以不要和老师有一种对立的情绪,仿佛老师就是敌人似的。

因此面试一定要从容、放松。如果不能放松自己,心里很紧张的话,就很难有高超的自我表现。机智和才干只能在放松、从容的前提下才能正常发挥出来。

放松自己,不但是更好地回答面试官问题的需要,而且面试中的气质或印象分,在你没有开口说话之前,就开始形成,并影响面试官给你的最终分数。
3、果决、流畅

由于硕士入学面试的问题都是些专业问题,因此涉及面会很宽,有些问题回答不好是很自然的事。所以,不要试图成功回答所有的提问,面试官也不指望你能回答好这些问题。对于一些不太好回答的问题,重要的不是看你回答问题的内容,而是你的反应,你分析问题、解决问题的方式、方法。这才是那些老师们真正在意的,更为看重的。

对那些不太容易回答、自己没有把握的问题,你可以稍微做以下思考,可以有几秒钟,但思考时间不可太长,一般老师希望你有比较快的反应,但是不喜欢那种莽撞的学生。这时你要根据提问,给出一个明确的是或否的回答,然后论证自己的观点。很多问题是没有标准答案的,这时说理清晰,表达流畅,观点明确,分析透彻就能得高分,面试得高分的关键很多时候不在于回答问题的内容,而在于你如何回答,你的思路是不是逻辑清晰,能够自圆其说。
4、真实、坦诚

在面试的时候老师会问你一些关于个人的问题,比如家是那的,作一些关于自己大学中学习的基本介绍,问你是不是读过与自己专业相关的书籍、专著啊?对于这些问题你最好如实回答,不要弄虚作假。一方面如果被老师揭穿是一件很难堪的事情,因为没有老师喜欢不诚实的学生。记得有一个哲学系的学生,面试的时候,老师问他读过原著没,情急之下说读过尼采的作品,结果他没有向导老师接着会问一个与尼采的作品内容相关的问题,当时这个学生被羞地满脸通红。
如何准备面试

(1) 复试由各招生单位自行组织,一般由各招生单位的有关系(院)组织本专业或相近专业的3~5名导师组成复试小组,对考生进行复试。复试的考查方法也比较灵活,有的可能考查一下专业外语,允许查字典翻译一篇或一段专业外语文章;通过面谈了解一下考生对本专业研究现状的掌握情况,现从事的工作及取得的成果,读研后搞什么课题及个人打算等等。还可能出几个题目进行简单的笔试或口试,还有的可能采用实际动手操作的考核办法。所以事先应尽可能了解复试的方式、方法,做到对复试心中有数。了解的途径很多,可以找在读的本专业的研究生了解他们当年是如何复试的,可以向本专业的指导老师了解一下应先重点准备哪些东西等,也可以到研招办询问。

(2)参加复试前最好能到图书馆期刊阅览室查阅一下近年来本专业比较权威的期刊,了解一下本专业的发展方向、目前研究的热点问题及主要观点,这样做对参加复试十分有益。

(3)通过走访本专业的在读研究生或本专业的老师了解一下本专业目前正在承担或已经完成的、比较重大的科研项目,了解本专业老师们的主要研究领域,尤其是认真阅读一下他们在权威性刊物上发表过的研究论文,或许在复试中能收到意外的效果。

导师对我说考研复试需要注意的问题


http://www.cer.net2005-03-02 17:00你来我网-考研社区
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  前天,给导师打了电话,询问有关复试的程序及有关情况。收获颇大,紧张的心情也缓解了一下!现在我将我的一些体会分享给大家吧!我是学理科出身,也许大家的情况跟我不同,但是哪怕从中找出一点你所需要的,我也就满足了!或者大家有什么不同意的,都可以在这里交流一下的!如果我有新的体会,也会及时补充的!所以,请大家看完。 多谢!

  一 无论你初试前是否联系了导师,复试前联系一下好处多多!以我的问题为例:

  1.那里的复试(只有面试一个环节)包括自我介绍,考官提问和翻译环节。原来得到的信息是,整个过程都用英文来进行,问了一下导师,不然!除了翻译环节需要边读边翻译,其他均为中文!原因是:a.担心学生表达不清楚。(我深深的体会到那里的导师很照顾学生,包括选考科目,有些地方老师有要求,他们没有!)b.尤其是自我介绍,更要用中文,因为如果用英文,短短的几分钟发挥不出来,另外,不乏有些人会提前背下来,显得不自然。所以,中文自我介绍比较好!

  2.原以为准备复试需要看大量的专业文献和书籍,我也正在看,大部分是英文的!问了一下导师,不然!多读自然有好处,但是复试时提问,专业方面一般都是比较基本的东西,实验方面也是如此!不会太苛刻!

  3.Q:要求翻译的文章,是非常专业的吗?

  A:不是!是一些介绍性质的,什么题材都有!人物介绍,小知识,专业小常识等。有不认识的单词,不要慌,可以问考官!

  所以,我要说:如果你考的不是本校,那么要打听复试情况,最直接和最好的办法就是与导师联系!确认你以前得到的信息是否正确,并收集新的情报。

  二 从导师给我的一些建议中得出:

  (一位师兄曾对我说过,既然你报考了那里,就是觉得自己是和那里,把自己的感觉转化为各位老板的感觉就好了!让我们将它变得容易些吧!)

  1.一定要实事求是!(因为你以后要跟老板相处很长时间,所以最好不要含虚夸或作假)

  2.不要太紧张,要表现出勇气和大气!但不要太张扬,过于表现自己!

  3.不要表现的孩子气!

  4.展示自己的优点,用他们打动各位考官!复试关键是思想方面的东西,关键看你有没有所科研的潜力。(虽然各位老板心里可能标准不同,但你的优点他们是会发现的!)

  三 对于自我介绍应该介绍些什么,大家都想好了吧!看看有以下这些吗?

  1.让老板们觉得,你报考这里是有自己的想法的,是有理想的,而不是草率决定的!(说明你报考那里的原因,当然是说的有一点深度比较好)

  2.考研从一定程度上说是残酷的, 你的动力是什么?(说明你为什么决定为科学献身以及你浓厚的兴趣!最好是发自内心的,如果你考研不是为了这个,那说的时候千万不要让老板们看出破绽呀:)好像跟实事求是有点小矛盾,但你考研多少有一点这样的成分吧,稍夸大一点就好了:)

  3.如果点出你报考的方向,就要着重说明你对此的浓厚兴趣。(有太多老师强调这一点)

  PS:不知是不是我很幸运,第一次见导师时给他的印象不错,所以,他说,有什么问题尽管问他,只要不是违反原则的,他都可以告诉我,好感激他!

  大家不要怕,联系导师并不是件可怕的事情,哪怕是大牌(我找的是院士),只要你去努力,一定会有收获的。其实越是牛的老板,说不定会更好相处呢,更希望大家以一颗平常心去面对他!请相信这样一句话:There is nothing impossible for a willing heart。相信自己!初试那么难熬,大家都挺过来了,再坚持以下,用好的姿态去迎接复试吧!鼓励大家的同时我也在鼓励自己。

  最后,祝大家好运,美梦成真!

备战复试口语的十八大佛脚

备战复试口语的十八大佛脚
充分利用材料的技巧:
  先看中文,看能否比较快就口译为英文,再与后面的英文比较,看自己的中文式英语表现在哪些方面。
  一、委婉抱怨
  不知你是否能够帮助我一下
  很抱歉,打扰了,我想……
  有点事情想请你帮个忙
  真不好意思,只是
  I  wonder  if  you  could  help  me
  Look,  I'm  sorry  to  bother  you,  but
  There's  something  you  could  help  me  with
  I  hate  to  have  to  say  this,  but  
  二、如何劝解别人的生气
  放心吧
  你难得不觉得你自己是不是反应过度了一点吗?(太敏感了吗)
  没什么值得心烦的
  你一说,我还真不好意思(难为情了)
  Take  it  easy!
  Don't  you  think  you're  overacting  a  bit?
  There  is  no  reason  to  get  upset.
  I  am  sorry  to  hear  that.
  三、提出建议和忠告
  不知您有没有考虑过……
  我想那是一个不错的注意
  你想到过没有
  你总是……
  我要是你,就……
  你最好
  I  was  wondering  if  you'd  ever  thought  of  
  I  think  it  might  be  a  good  idea.  
  Have  you  ever  thought  of
  Don't  you  think  it  might  be  a  good  idea  to
  You  could  always……  
  If  I  were  you  I'd……  
  Why  don't  you……  
  You'd  better……
  四、了解别人经历
  Didn't  you  once……
  Did  you  ever……
  Tell  me  about  the  time  you……
  I  hear  you  once……
  You've…,  haven't  you?
  帮助别人回忆
  后来呢
  你为什么不
  哪之前你
  那时候你感觉如何
  What  happened  next?
  Why  didn't  you…?
  Did  you…  before  that?
  How  do  you  feel  when…?
  Where  were  you  doing  while……?
  Then  what  did  you  do?
  Did  you  think  of…?
  五、回顾时引导别人的想象
  要是……你会干了些什么
  要是……情况会怎么样
  如果……你会有什么样的感觉?
  What  would  you  have  done  if
  What  would  have  happened  if
  How  would  you  felt  if
  六、这样回应引导
  我不知道,我猜我会
  很难说,但是我想我会
  当然啦,我……
  Oh,  I  don't  know,  I  guess  I  would  have……
  Hard  to  say,  but  I  think  I  would  have……  
  Well,  of  course,  I  could  have……
  七、老实道歉
  噢,实在对不起
  歉意之深,实在是无以言表(我无法告诉你我是多么的内疚)
  我真不知该怎样说才好
  万分抱歉
  Oh,  I'm  awfully  sorry……
  I  can't  tell  you  how  sorry  I  am……
  I  just  don't  know  what  to  say……
  I'm  extremely  sorry。
  八、我错了
  我为……而道歉
  恐怕我得说
  真不知该怎样说,……
  要解释清楚并不容易
  I've  got  to  apologize  for
  I'm  afraid  I  have  something  to  say
  I'm  not  exactly  sure  how  to  put  this,  but
  Um,  this  isn't  easy  to  explain
  九、没关系,我原谅你
  没关系,不要在意
  算了
  不是你的错
  啊呀,不要放在心上,真的没什么
  千万别自怨自艾了(别再自责了)
  Oh,  that's  right;  don't  worry  about  it
  Forget  it
  It'  not  your  fault
  Oh,  never  mind  never  mind.  It  really  doesn't  matter.
  Please  don't  blame  yourself。

    十、开始一个故事
  我告诉过你那时我
  那使我想起
  你竟然提起那件事,真是很有意思。因为类似的事情也曾经在我身上发生过
  Did  I  ever  tell  you  about  the  time  I  
  That  reminds  of  the  time  I
  Funny  you  should  mention  that,  because  something  similar  happened  to  me  once
  
  十一、有效控制叙述
  言归正传
  当我说这句话的时候
  不管怎么样,无论如何
  长话短说
  不敢怎么说,最后的结局就是这样的
  To  get  back  to  the  story
  As  I  was  saying  
  To  make  a  long  story  short
  Anyway,  what  happened  in  the  end  was  this:
  十二、制造悬念
  倒霉的就是(然后呢)他掉到了河里
  他打开的是一封信
  你可以猜猜他当时的感觉
  你想他会怎么做?
  然后你知道他干了吗?
  你根本无法想象,下面发生了什么事情
  当他……想想我的惊讶吧
  What  happened  to  him  was  he  fell  into  the  river
  What  he  die  was  open  the  letter
  You  can  guess  what  he  felt  like
  What  do  you  think  he  did
  And  then  do  you  know  what  he  did
  You'll  never  guess  what  happened  next
  Imagine  my  surprise  when  he
  
  十三、如何陈述观点
  如果你问我的话
  你知道我的想法吗?我认为
  要点就是
  您不这样说吗?
  你不这样认为吗?
  照我看来,
  我只是想说说我的想法,……
  我要指出的是……
  If  you  ask  me,  
  You  know  what  I  think?  I  think  that
  The  point  is  
  Wouldn't  you  say  that
  Don't  you  agree  that  
  As  I  see  it
  I'd  just  like  to  say  that  I  think  that
  I'd  like  to  point  out  that
  
  十四、如何表示同意与不同意
  (1) 同意
  的确如此(完全同意)
  我一万个同意
  那正是我想的
  那正是我想的
  好注意
  英雄所见略同
  Exactly  
  I  couldn't  agree  more
  That's  just  was  I  was  thinking
  You  know,  that's  what  I  think
  That's  a  good  point
  Great  minds  think  alike
  (2) 不同意
  是的,说的不错,但是,
  我不敢肯定我是否同意……
  你在那一方面是有道理,但是,
  也许吧,但是你难道没有想到
  yes,  that's  true,  but
  I'm  not  sure  if  I  agree
  Well.  You  have  s  point  there,  but
  Maybe,  but  don't  you  think  that
  (3) 朋友之间
  开玩笑吧
  别装蒜了!
  吹什么吹!别骗人了。
  Are  you  kidding?
  Don't  make  laugh!
  Come  off  it!
    
  十五、如何进行讨论
  (1) 委婉表达意见
  有时我想
  我听说过
  你不是说
  你认为你说……是对的吗?
  我倒觉得
  I  sometimes  think  that
  Well,  I've  heard  that
  Wouldn't  you  say  that
  Do  you  think  it's  right  to  say  that
  It's  my  feeling  that
  (2) 不懂就问
  我不明白你说的关于……的情况
  对不起,我不明白你的意思
  你到底想告诉我什么
  我不能完全理解难得意旨
  I  didn't  follow  what  you  said  about
  Sorry,I  don't  see  what  you  mean
  I  don't  see  what  you're  getting  at
  What  exactly  are  you  trying  to  tell  me
  (3) 被人误解和被人不懂立即解释
  那不完全是我想表达的
  让我换一种说法
  让我再讲一次
  That's  mot  exactly  what  I  mean
  Let  me  put  it  another  way
  Sorry,  let  me  explain
  
  十六、如何提出问题;如何拖延,回答的技巧
  (1) 提问
  不知你是否能够帮助我,我想知道
  I  was  wondering  if  you  could  help  me.  I'd  like  to  know
  不知你是否介意告诉我
  I  wonder  if  you  could  tell  me
  这也许听起来是一个愚蠢的问题,但我想知道
  我希望你不要介意我的问题,我想知道
  你很介意告诉我
  打扰一下,我能不能很快问你一个问题
  你是否碰巧知道
  This  sounds  like  a  dumb  a  question  but  I'd  like  to  know
  Excuse  me,  do  you  know
  I  hope  you  don't  mind  my  asking,  but  I'd  like  to  know
  Would  mind  telling  me…
  Excuse  me,  but  could  I  ask  you  a  quick  question?
  Do  you  happen  to  know
  (2) 拖延,  避免冷场
  好好好,让我想想
  好的,我想一下
  我不敢肯定,我要核查一下
  那真实一个有趣的问题
  Well,let  me  see
  Oh  let  me  think  for  a  minute
  I'  m  not  sure;  I'll  have  to  check
  That's  a  very  interesting  question
  
  十七、巧妙拒绝
  我真的不能肯定
  我无法回答
  对不起,真是不知道
  我没什么想法
  我很愿意帮你,只是
  这个嘛,我现在不是很想谈
  别问我这个
  I'm  not  really  sure
  I  cannot  answer  that  one
  I'm  sorry,  I  really  don't  know
  I've  got  no  idea
  I'd  like  to  help  you,  but.
  That's  something  I'd  rather  not  talk  about  just  now
  
  十八、如何知道得更多
  您再讲一些有关……的情况吗?
  你能不能再多说一点关于……
  关于……我还想了解的更多
  我还想知道
  另外我想知道的是
  对不起,我指的不是那个。我想知道的是
  对不起,向您问个没完。您能不能告诉我
  对不起,我不是太明白为什么
  Could  you  tell  me  some  more  about  
  Could  you  mind  telling  me  more  about
  I'd  like  to  know  more  about
  Something  else  I  was  wondering  about  was
  Something  else  I'  d  like  to  know  is
  Sorry  to  keep  after  you,  but  could  you  tell  me  
  Sorry,  I  don't  quite  understand